Etymology
Latin: arguta means sharply toothed or notched.
Description
Rhizome: short-creeping.
Frond: 60 cm high by 20 cm wide, evergreen, monomorphic, blade/stipe ratio: 2:1 to 3:1.
Stipe: grooved, scattered, light brown or reddish-brown scales, vascular bundles: 3-7 in a c-shaped pattern.
Blade: pinnate-pinnatifid to 2-pinnate at base, lanceolate, widest and truncate at the base, herbaceous or papery, glandular.
Pinnae: 17 to 18 pair, subopposite; pinnules oblong, about 1 cm; costae grooved above, continuous from rachis to costae; narrow, lanceolate scales; margins serrate to lobed, decidedly spiny; veins free, running to teeth tips.
Sori: round, medial, indusium: reniform, pale greenish yellow, at a sinus, sporangia: brownish-gray.
Culture
Habitat: open, wooded slopes.
Distribution: coastal British Columbia to California, Baja California, disjunct in Arizona.
Hardy to -15�C, USDA Zone 7; however, the majority of selections are limited to Zone 8.
Distinctive Characteristics
narrow, lanceolate scales on costa; very spinulose Dryopteris
Synonyms
Aspidium argutum Kaulfuss
Lastrea arguta Brackenr.
Nephrodium argutum Diels
Thelypteris arguta Moxley
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Dryopteris arguta.
�Illustration from The Cultivated Species of the Fern Genus Dryopteris in the United States, Barbara Joe Hoshizaki and Kenneth A. Wilson, American Fern Journal, 89, 1, (1999), with permission.
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